Identification Requirements in EU Migration Policy
Caribou Digital
Independent advisory · Digital identity & DPI
For governments, development banks, and UN agencies. From a single phase to the whole program.
Atlas Perspective is the independent advisory practice of Emmanuel Vassor.
Engagements with
World Bank · Inter-American Development Bank · International Organization for Migration · National governments in 14 countries
What I do
Four lines of work, mapped to the phases of a program. Each can be engaged on its own or combined.
01 Diagnose02 Design03 Structure04 Procure05 Implement06 Sustain
When you need to know where the system stands and what to do first.
Phases 01–02
When the constraint is the mandate, the legal basis, or coordination between agencies.
All phases
When a program has to become fundable and buyable.
Phases 03–04
When the specification has to be right, and what gets delivered has to match it.
Phases 02–06
Each line of work cuts across the same four domains: governance, technical systems, sector adoption, and delivery.
Programs usually handle them separately; read together, the four show what is missing.
Experience
National programs advised from the inside;
a comparative base across the rest.
14
Years
digital identity, civil registration and DPI
14
Countries
advised directly, across four continents
155
US$ million
in civil registration and identity components led directly
4
Languages
English · French · Portuguese · Spanish
West & Central Africa
Southern & Eastern Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Asia & Middle East
Research & comparative work
150+
Countries analysed
Global. Research and data collection for the World Bank's ID4D Global Dataset.
Latin America & Caribbean. 13-country survey of digital authentication platforms (for the World Bank with CLARCIEV).
Europe. Legal and institutional analysis of the EU identification framework, its agencies and its systems (for IOM).
Building blocks. Cross-country ID4D policy and technical notes on vendor ecosystems, credentials, and PKI.
Migration. Identification and civil documentation for people on the move, from EU policy to field operations in Iraq.
Challenges
Three patterns recur across programs.
Civil registry, identity agency, digital agency, line ministries: every mandate stops at its own perimeter. The program runs across all of them, and none covers that.
When a system is specified around a single administration's needs, the sectors meant to rely on it build their own way round it. That is how one registry becomes several.
Knowing the outcome is not the same as writing a requirement that can be bid and scored. Where the second is missing, the technical choice passes from the buyer to the seller by default.
How I work
My only revenue is the fee paid by the institution I advise. No supplier agreements, no referral fees, and I never bid on systems I help specify.
Years on the supplier side taught me how a requirement reads from the other end. I write specifications that let good suppliers compete on merit.
No two countries start from the same place, so a reference model is where the work begins, not where it ends. I bring the institutions involved around one table and shape every choice to the country's own context.
About
Economics and international affairs by training;
engineering and complex program delivery by practice.
My career began in 2012 at Morpho (now IDEMIA), on Chile's US$350M national identity card and passport program. Working with engineering teams and the client's staff to hold a national rollout to its specifications and deadlines — that is where I built my technical depth and hands-on delivery experience.
Since 2018, I have worked as technical lead within multilateral development bank operations totalling over US$700M. Working with ministers and agency heads to shape how national identity systems are governed and run — that is where technical work met institutional reform.
Outside advisory work, I am involved in cacao agroforestry and forest regeneration in the Brazilian Amazon.
Insights
Selected publicly available publications and analytical contributions.
Caribou Digital
World Bank Group
World Bank Group
International Organization for Migration
SAIS Review of International Affairs, Johns Hopkins University
Contact
For a project inquiry, a partnership, or a first conversation, write to me by email, on LinkedIn, or through the form below.
Send a message
A few lines on your program, country, and timeline are enough to start.
I reply within two working days.